Gene Editing Crossword Puzzle
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QUESTIONS LIST:
- gene editing : a technology used to modify an organism's dna, correcting genetic disorders or enhancing traits by targeting specific
- somatic : type of gene editing that modifies non-reproductive cells and does not pass changes to offspring.
- germline : type of gene editing that alters reproductive cells or embryos, and changes are inherited by future generations.
- crispr : a breakthrough gene-editing tool demonstrated in 2012.
- jennifer doudna : one of the scientists credited with the discovery of the crispr-cas9 system.
- beta thalassemia : the first genetic disorder successfully corrected in humans using gene editing in 2015.
- huang : the stem-cell researcher at sun yat-sen university who reported using crispr on human embryos in 2016.
- non-homologous end joining : a repair mechanism that joins broken dna ends but may cause errors.
- homology-directed repair : a precise repair process that uses a template for genetic modifications.
- talens : a gene-editing tool that binds and cuts specific dna sequences.
- zinc finger : a type of nuclease used to target and cut dna sequences.
- agriculture : a field benefiting from gene editing to improve nutrition and crop protection.
- anemia : a genetic disorder like sickle-cell disease that can be treated using gene editing.
- bio engineering : the application of genetic modification in organisms, especially in agriculture.
- off target : a term used to describe unintended genetic changes caused by gene editing.
- dna : molecule that carries the genetic information for the development and functioning of living organisms.
- gene : the basic physical and functional unit of heredity.